Archive for the Female Genital Mutilation Category

FGM on the Rise in the US

Baby girl undergoing female genital mutilationFemale genital mutilation is on the rise in the United States, according to a 
report by Sanctuary for Families
, an American agency specialising in gender-based violence.

FGM is the most horrendous crime that can be done to a female.  It takes away her womanhood and causes problems with childbirth, urination and coitus.  Many cultures, including Islam, view it as a way to control the female sexual urges and keep women from “straying.”  Hopefully one day, FGM will be seen as the abomination and perversion it is, and will be banished from the earth.

FGM in the West

Sign saying "Stop Female Circumsision"

Atlanta, GA, USA

Eight years ago, a teacher called me from Atlanta urgently seeking advice. One of her students, a bright 15-year-old immigrant from the Gambia, confided to Ms. Smith* that she was on her way to New York where she said her father had plans to forcibly marry her to a stranger and subject her to female genital mutilation or FGM. Khadija* needed help.

A few days later, Khadija confirmed on the phone that the marriage to a man twice her age had occurred in a Harlem mosque. However, her teacher misunderstood the mentioned procedure. Khadija told me she had been genitally excised as a baby and was scarred. She was scheduled to visit a Manhattan East Side surgeon to “deinfibulate” her to ease the consummation of her arranged marriage.

Read the rest: FGM in United States.

Germany

Between 130 and 150 million women are victims of genital mutilation – most of them are Africans, Deutsche Welle reports. Now, doctors, teachers and social workers in Germany report being confronted by this practice in ever growing numbers.

Read the rest: FGM in Germany.
Bristol, England

AROUND 2,000 girls in Bristol are at risk of falling victim to an illegal operation that can cause death or serious illness.
Read the rest: FGM in England.

FGM Ban in Uganda Ignored

FGM implementsAccording to WHO, about 100 million to 140 million girls and women worldwide have undergone genital mutilation and more than three million girls are at risk of cutting each year. Andrew Masinde writes:

 Scovia Chelengat was born in Lomolyeywo cell, Bukwo district. She vividly recalls the excruciating pain she underwent as she was being ‘initiated into womanhood’. She tells her story with teary eyes, as the memories are still fresh. 

 “We were treated like cows in a slaughterhouse. We were forced to lie down, with our heads pressed hard on the ground and our mouths gagged to prevent us from shouting. I lost a lot of blood during the cultural ritual. I would never wish that experience on my child,” Chelengat says.

 “I do not enjoy sex. Whenever I attempt to have sex with my husband, I feel too much pain at the scar area,” she adds

At the age of 33, Chelengat has given up on sex. She separated bedrooms with her husband to give him a chance to get another woman.

 Chelengat has two children and has vowed not to have any others because during childbirth, the scar tears and she loses a lot of blood. 

 Like Chelengat, many Sabiny girls face a lot of problems after genital mutilation and they stay with this pain for the rest of their lives. The practice is meant to reduce a women’s desire for sex and in doing so, reduce the chance of sex outside marriage.


Read the rest: FGM Continues in Uganda Despite Ban  

Indonesian Authorities Attempt to Legitimize FGM

Girl undergoing FGM

Authorities in Indonesia have been criticised for attempting to “legitimise” female genital mutilation (FGM). According to Faiza Jama Mohamed, director of Equality Now in Nairobi, girls in the country are often forced to undergo the procedure when they are less than six weeks old, Women News Network reports. This, she said, is increasingly being carried out by “medical professionals in a supposedly safe environment”.

 

Read the rest: Authorities in Indonesia Attempt to Legitimize Female Genital Mutilation

FGM Update: November 18, 2012

Performing Female Genital MutilationThere is increasing discussion around the subject of Female Genital Mutilation and for that, I am very thankful.  Although many Muslims claim that FGM is not Islamic, the fact remains that the majority of cuttings are on Muslim girls, and, that although FGM is not required in Islam, it is also an accepted practice since Mohammed did not forbid it.

From Australia:  More than 120,000 migrant women in Australia have suffered genital mutilation – a brutal religious practice common in Islamic populations in Africa, South America, parts of Asia and the Middle East.

There is no data held on how widespread female genital mutilation is in Australia, but 7.30 has spoken to women who are voicing their concerns despite the fear of rejection from their communities.

Read the rest and see the video: Female Genital Mutilation in Australia. 

From Indonesia:  It’s 9.30am on a Sunday, and the mood inside the school building in Bandung, Indonesia, is festive. Mothers in headscarves and bright lipstick chat and eat coconut cakes. Javanese music thumps from an assembly hall. There are 400 people crammed into the primary school’s ground floor. It’s hot, noisy and chaotic, and almost everyone is smiling.

Twelve-year-old Suminah is not. She looks like she wants to punch somebody. Under her white hijab, which she has yanked down over her brow like a hoodie, her eyes have the livid, bewildered expression of a child who has been wronged by people she trusted. She sits on a plastic chair, swatting away her mother’s efforts to placate her with a party cup of milk and a biscuit. Suminah is in severe pain. An hour earlier, her genitals were mutilated with scissors as she lay on a school desk.

During the morning, 248 Indonesian girls undergo the same ordeal. Suminah is the oldest, the youngest is just five months. It is April 2006 and the occasion is a mass ceremony to perform sunat perempuan or “female circumcision” that has been held annually since 1958 by the Bandung-based Yayasan Assalaam, an Islamic foundation that runs a mosque and several schools. The foundation holds the event in the lunar month of the Prophet Muhammad’s birthday, and pays parents 80,000 rupiah (£6) and a bag of food for each daughter they bring to be cut.

Read the rest of this excellent story: Female Genital Mutilation in Indonesia.

from Tanzania: Officials in Tanzania are facing calls to take more action to prevent female genital mutilation (FGM). The Constitutional Review Commission (CRC) has been holding meetings to garner people’s views on what rules and regulations they would like to see changed, the Tanzania Daily News reports.

Several women flagged up FGM as a particular concern, with some arguing the procedure is barbaric and archaic.

Read the rest: Female Genital Mutilation in Tanzania.  

From Africa: A campaigner against FGM has welcomed efforts to clamp down on the procedure in Africa.

According to Efua Dorkenoo, advocacy director at Equality Now, several African nations are moving “in the right direction” with regards to stopping FGM, reports TrustLaw.

Read the rest: Campaign Reducing FGM in Africa 

Four Kenyan Girls Hospitalized for FGM

 

Egyptian Dr. Says No Evidence That FGM Is Harmful

FGM procedureDr. Mohamad Kandil is a member of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine-Menofyia University in Egypt and he is on the editorial board of the International Journal of Collaborative Research on Internal Medicine & Public Health.

According to Dr. Kandil,  there is no evidence that FGM is harmful to women.

Read more at debbieschlussel.com here.

The State of FGM in the UK

No FGM logoIn May this year an e-petition demanding an end to female genital mutilation (FGM) in Britain was submitted to the UK Government website. I was lead author of that petition, which can be viewed here.

Well over 20,000, perhaps 25,000, under-age British girls are thought to be subjected to, or at serious risk of, FGM every year, so we might expect that a petition seeking to stop it would be accepted by the government, as encouragement to action and greater awareness.

But no. The petition was, after a full week of waiting, rejected without explanation. It took another month or more of insistent emails to discover why.

Read the rest: Female Genital Mutilation in the UK.

British Study Confirms that Women with Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) Have Poorer Sex Life

A Frightened Girl Being Prepared for FGMA new study confirms that women who were forced to undergo genital cutting as young girls have a poorer sex life years later.

An estimated 130 million women worldwide have undergone genital mutilation, also known as female “circumcision.” The centuries-old practice, which involves removing part or all of a girl’s clitoris and labia, and sometimes narrowing the vaginal opening, remains a common practice in some countries, mainly in sub-Saharan Africa.

It’s well-known that genital cutting has long-term consequences for women – including childbirth complications, incontinence and psychological disorders.

Not surprisingly, studies have also linked genital mutilation to sexual dysfunction. The new report, published in the British obstetrics and gynecology journal BJOG, adds to the evidence.

Researchers found that among women who’d immigrated to the UK from Africa, those with genital cutting scored about 30 percent lower on a scale that measures women’s perceptions of their sex life.

“This study shows a quantifiable effect of female genital mutilation on women’s psychological well-being in terms of sexual quality of life,” lead researcher Dr. Stefan Andersson, of Central Manchester University Hospitals, said in an email.

 

Read the rest: Women Subject to Female Genital Mutilation Have Poorer Sex Life.

Asma says, “Duh.”

Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) in Egypt and the U.S.

Poster for Restoring the Rose FGM WalkathonFGM in Egypt:

In the New Egypt, women fear the return of legal Female Genital Mutilation.

The New Women Foundation in Egypt put the number of women who go through FGM to be around 86 percent, while government statistics, as recent as 2008, claim nearly 91 percent of women have undergone the procedure. Current Egyptian law bans the practice of FGM and gives prison sentences to any medical staff who performs the surgery. However, many families still go to underground clinics for their daughters to have the procedure, risking permanent scars and even death.
“Why would anyone do that?” said Noha Yacoup, an activist and artist.

“Is it to further control and repress women?” Yacoup asks. “Not only are women treated as sex objects…and not worthy of independence, but to also rid a woman of her God-given sexual libido to make sure that she won’t sleep around?”

Read the rest: Women in Egypt Fear Legalization of Female Genital Mutilation.

Of course we know FGM is a problem in Egypt.  It has been performed there for thousands of years.  But rears its ugly head in the U.S. also, brought here by immigrants who refuse to give up the horrendous practice.

FGM in the United States:

Female genital mutilation (FGM) occurs in the US, and unfortunately has been increasing as the immigrant population grows.  In 2000, based on reported cases, it was estimated that 230,000 women and girls had either undergone or where at risk of being genitally mutilated in the United States, a 35% increase from 1990. The New York Metro area has the highest levels of FGM, with 40,813 based on reported cases.

The Restoring the Rose Walkathon will occur on September 15, 2012 at Riverside Park, New York City. The event will help to raise awareness on female genital mutilation in the United States and help victims get clitoral reconstructive surgery.

Read the rest: Female Genital Mutilation in U.S. on the Rise.